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Shigeru Morita (1907–2009) was a distinguished Japanese painter known for his contributions to Western-style painting (Yoga) in Japan. Throughout his career, he explored various styles, incorporating both European and Japanese influences in his work. Morita’s education was deeply rooted in Western artistic traditions, particularly the study of oil painting and European techniques, which he later merged with his Japanese heritage. His works often reflect his exposure to European art movements, and he became a significant figure in post-war Japanese art, celebrated for his mastery of color and form. Morita paintings, which include both landscapes and still lifes, are revered for their emotive qualities and innovative use of space, establishing him as a key figure in the development of modern Japanese Western-style painting.

This pre-war painting titled Sunrise on Shinojima exemplifies Morita’s ability to fuse European influences with traditional Japanese subjects. The bold, expressive use of color and the simplified forms in the painting are reminiscent of Fauvism, a European movement that emphasized vibrant color over naturalistic representation. Morita’s technique demonstrates a strong influence of this movement, with its saturated hues and the free, almost abstract treatment of the landscape. Additionally, the influence of Expressionism is evident in the painting’s emotional depth, particularly through the vivid color choices and dramatic brushstrokes that convey the energy and mood of the scene. The expressive quality of the work moves beyond mere representation of Shinojima at sunrise, offering a more personal, subjective response to the landscape. The scene itself—a tranquil depiction of Shinojima—combines a traditional Japanese subject with a modernist approach. This work was produced during the early to intermediate period of Yoga, when Japanese artists were actively synthesizing Western artistic techniques with Japanese aesthetics. Morita’s ability to blend these influences creates a harmonious visual language that captures both the essence of Japanese scenery and the emotional impact of Western modernism, enhanced by Expressionist sensibilities that evoke a deep emotional resonance.

Connoisseur's Note

This rare original painting by Morita Shigeru, titled Sunrise on Shinojima, is a striking example of the artist's ability to blend European modernist influences with traditional Japanese subjects. The work is in excellent condition, with its bold colors and expressive brushwork remaining fresh and vibrant. Signed on the left, the painting captures the dynamic energy of the landscape through Morita’s unique synthesis of Fauvism and Expressionism, reflecting both emotional depth and aesthetic refinement. Titled on the reverse on an original label, this piece represents a pivotal moment in the early development of Japanese Western-style painting. Its vibrant colors and modernist approach make it a valuable addition to any collection, offering both historical significance and a powerful visual experience.